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Project advice request - Digital Dash

10665 Views 34 Replies 8 Participants Last post by  imy1981
Evening all,

I've been letting my brain slip in to nerd mode over the last few evenings, and as I have been sitting in the copious snow-related traffic I have come to the opinion that I don't like the orange back-lighitng of the dash and instrument console; this got me thinking.....

I have a vision, it consists of the centre console being smooth except for a colour touchscreen for controlling the air-con, blah, blah blah..(except the haard light button of course :)) and a new instrument cluster, possibly a digital screen, but definitely a new instrument cluster with blue highlights.

On the surface of things, this seems like a nightmare, but I have thought about it some more......

Demon-Tweeks do some rather nice automotive instrument clusters, and also a nice range of additional analogue and digital gauges - so that route (if chosen) isnt too bad (except for integration with the ECU etc..which may be more iffy especailly if I want to add some additional sensor readings to the cluster) - now, the particularly interesting (!) bit is the centre console mods. I know of an upholstery service that can make the cosole nice and smooth adn continuous, however I am more interested in the development of a user interface and vehicle connections for all of the ancillary controls that would have been housed by the centre console.

I am a control system engineer, so I have a fair bit of experience with touchscreens and the like - I am just lacking the information/knowledge on the interactions between the hardwired systems and the "soft" system and controls carried out bythe ECU. It would be good to develop some user screen that display more juicy and in-depth information form the myriad of sensors in the car, and be able to get rid of the JDM screen and things. I have seen aftermarket datastream systems that plug in to the diagnositcs port, but I would rather avoid that if possible and go in another way if possible.

On the face of it, it should be possible to build an interface using the existing wiring for all the buttons and things, route them in to an Input/Output module and through a small PLC controller which would then handle the relay/button actions and control the various bits. This can then talk to an industrial touchscreen interface - the tricky bit is making sure that the data from things like the instantaneous fuel consumption and "distance to empty" is still accessible.

Has anyone else considered this project?

P.S. I may have had some vodka this evening.
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Have a look at Steve (D.O.A's) dash, he has a very nice one in place.
Forget what I just said, just read you r thread again. D'oh
hey Balloo2u, lol, I jsut read through D.O.A thread..very intersting, and is def of interest, but that link you sent is spot on.

Veyr much like that, however, not quite so big, I think thats a little excessive lol...def in the ballpark though! I like the way they ahve gone the StarTrek computer screen look :)

I think I'm going to do it :)
i've been considering the same as well, coming from the exact same reason you mentioned (don't like the dull orange lit cluster)

let's do it
Hey Lexxy, in the cold light of day, and awllowing somewhat in an alcohol-induced funk, I have a chance to consider things more - and I still want to look in to this.

I have identified some hardware options for the centre console interface, and also getting prices for software and components, so I can get an idea of what the cost is going to look like.

I've got the Service Manual downloaded from BigCheif's link, and that gives loads of information on the comms system and the wiring. Hopefully this will tell me all the different types of sensors and things that are going into and out of the ECU.

The use of a touchscreen on the centre console is loking good methinks, although I need to idetnify locations for the appropriate microprocessor/PLC equipment and also avaialble power connections for everything - I am investigating the MTBF for the different components as well, but I am conscious of failure of the system will mean the driver is unable to access the centre console functions, but I think I can design it so that in the event of a failure the car servies will be put in to a generic make-do mode.

Or, I could be talking a load of poo.
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well there's only 1 way to find out!
i also did some extensive research on some US g35 forums and on the mp3car.com forums. also found some handy info on there, but what i miss there is the implentation of virtual gauges. i'm talking oil pressure, exhaust temp, and lateron maybe boost pressure etc. will probably need some extra sensors fitted (or not?) and above all we'll first have to determine if it's possible at all to make that possible software wise, but i believe there are options for that.

do you have any ideas about which software platform to use as a basis?
as soon as i get home i'll bundle the handy links i found last night, maybe we can join forces and make this happen :p
well there's only 1 way to find out!
i also did some extensive research on some US g35 forums and on the mp3car.com forums. also found some handy info on there, but what i miss there is the implentation of virtual gauges. i'm talking oil pressure, exhaust temp, and lateron maybe boost pressure etc. will probably need some extra sensors fitted (or not?) and above all we'll first have to determine if it's possible at all to make that possible software wise, but i believe there are options for that.

do you have any ideas about which software platform to use as a basis?
as soon as i get home i'll bundle the handy links i found last night, maybe we can join forces and make this happen :p
You can probably get most of what you want off the CAN. A good 12V PC that is small would make life a bit easier. These guys do a very good one that is not much bigger than mouse and runs off 12V with almost now power consumptiuon. It also automatically fires back up when power is applied (ignition turned on).

http://fit-pc.co.uk/meet-fit-pc-II.html?gclid=CKLwxYjLpJ8CFYIA4wodeheGHQ

Chewy
Lexxy/Chewy: Thanks for the input guys - I'm going to buy one of those lil PC's tomorrow :)

THe virutal gauges should be doable, there is a program called WinCC which is an industrial user inteface creation package which comes with various prebuilt graphics and the like (or unique ones can be made) and handles animations and the like.

I am tempted to use some sort of gaming related programming to build adn control the virtual gauges...and besides, itll be fun to learn it :)


With the Fit-PC that has been identified by Chewy, it opens up many more doors. As long as we can get the CAN interfaced to USB or Ethernet then the software shouldnt really be a huge issue. I have already seen I/O boards that connect to USB boards, so Air-con control is def doable there too. Loving the power consumtion too :)

One thing I am a bit wary of through the use of a PC is reliability - perhpas the best route would be runnign a stripped down Linux derivitive on there instead of Microsoft. Or, if we wanted to be really silly, we could make it dual boot and link in some Mobile INternet dongles to get roaming in-car internet connection.......for the passengers to entertain themselves on journeys of course :)

I'm gonna go head off and do some more research and things and I'll drop a load of links and more details when I find em :)
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Lexxy/Chewy: Thanks for the input guys - I'm going to buy one of those lil PC's tomorrow :)

THe virutal gauges should be doable, there is a program called WinCC which is an industrial user inteface creation package which comes with various prebuilt graphics and the like (or unique ones can be made) and handles animations and the like.

I am tempted to use some sort of gaming related programming to build adn control the virtual gauges...and besides, itll be fun to learn it :)


With the Fit-PC that has been identified by Chewy, it opens up many more doors. As long as we can get the CAN interfaced to USB or Ethernet then the software shouldnt really be a huge issue. I have already seen I/O boards that connect to USB boards, so Air-con control is def doable there too. Loving the power consumtion too :)

One thing I am a bit wary of through the use of a PC is reliability - perhpas the best route would be runnign a stripped down Linux derivitive on there instead of Microsoft. Or, if we wanted to be really silly, we could make it dual boot and link in some Mobile INternet dongles to get roaming in-car internet connection.......for the passengers to entertain themselves on journeys of course :)

I'm gonna go head off and do some more research and things and I'll drop a load of links and more details when I find em :)

Rich_tec, I run a small Company www.klas.org.uk that specialises in control and instrumentation for engine testing. The CAN interface is a doddle with a cheap USB to CAN module (circa £50). I can get our guys to knock up a gauges/dials interface for you. Whatever they say about reliability, Windows XP with SP3 is a solid as a rock, much better than any Linux (which is not commercially controlled so does tend to wander off). I think this is the best route for you to take. The Fit2PC is a solid bit of hardware as well, and it can drive more than one screen. If you look on their website you will see the MIMO 7" Touch Screen that only needs a single USB connection to the Fit2PC, no additional power lead as it draws its power formt the USB Port. It being a Touch Screen (and only £99.00) makes it ideal for In-Car use. The screen itself is easily removable from its mount and can be secured by some means in a custom built dashboard unit.

Chewy
This stuff is so way over my head its not funny LOL

But am i being stupid or are you looking for something similar to the new GTR dash/dials ??
This stuff is so way over my head its not funny LOL

But am i being stupid or are you looking for something similar to the new GTR dash/dials ??
I think Rich_tec wants this AND MORE!
I think Rich_tec wants this AND MORE!

WOW !!

would love to see it up and running if he pulls it off :worshippy:
hey guys - aim for the stars :)

Chewy - you beat me to it - I just found the CAN converter you are talking about, also noted the Mimo screens as well. What is really like about the FItPC and the Mimo is the DVI output and the high resolution available (I def dont want to go to all this effort and end up with a low-res jumpy display!) - couple this wth the need for Windows OS in order to use the Mimo (driver availability) and thats really made the decision on its own...

Thanks for the link as well - I'll have a nose around the site, but on a quick first perusal, you guys seem ideal - I was looking at a .Net method involving an API with guages and instrument created using the Instrumentation ModelKit family of software and tools. A LOT of work there, and seeing as your guys do this for a living, the time saved will most likely make up for programming costs lol.

As a bit of a summary, this is a list of components and goodies I ahve initally identified as a starting point...


FitPC2i £325 (ish -depending on model and specs) – link http://fit-pc.co.uk/meet-fit-pc-2i.html

Mimo 7inch USB powered Touch Screen Monitor Qty 2 £200 EDIT: total price – see above link

Mobile internet dongle £70 – take your pick here, but aim to have the 7Mb/s type

Software: Instrumentation ModelKit – this is API object-oriented – this requires the use of Windows OS for integration with Mimo Touchscreen - POSSIBLY NOT NEEDED :)

CANUSB dongle $99 - http://www.canusb.com/

Switchsense 8/8 USB IO intreface (for air con etc interfacing) £323- http://directory.adeptscience.co.uk/productid/SWITCH-SENSE-8,8/1/1775/SWITCH-SENSE-8,8.html

Various wiring and sundries – approx £100 (power, comms, connecotrs, routing etc etc etc)

OK, that comes to about £1068 for that lot - good starting point and there are a lot fo thigns that need to be clarified within all that. And thats not even thinking about the new INstrument cluster! Best look at that too :)

G35Brit - funny you shouldmention that, it was seeing the new GT-R on Top Gear which initially sowed the seed for this idea, if its good enough for the GT-R, its good enough for me - and this project will def be cheaper than a GT-R :)
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Edit again - forget the SwitchSense USB IO module - A.c. supplied so thats out - will look for alternative :)
SIMPLY DONT DO IT ...

A 350GT has a very complicated cambus system , i've know cars become "dead" just after fitting an Alarm for insurance, not that you need it as the to Nats system is cat 1 approved and same as UK 350z

Any small changes in resistance can have devastating effects , Happy V35 will tell you the probs he had A CAR DEAD FOR 6 WEEKS ... his is the only offical UK registered with Nissan UK , just to get a key and code

The wiring behind the Dash of a GT is on par with Concorde ...

good luck , but my advice is leave well alone with the electrics,


fitting ICE through existing wiring is ok though ,
Hey Blitz - thanks for the warning! But surely thats a bit defeatist? :)

The initial part of this would be too get the user interface and computer hardware installed - this is an easy fix, just power needed to the device and this can be interfaced with the entertainment system with very little interference. - This will set the car up with the mobile internet, DVD player and all that stuff.

With the air conditioning interfacing, the system only uses board-based switches - so rerouting these shouldn't cause any problem, it would just mean the switch is in a differnt place.

Addmitedly, it is the CAN interfacing that causes me the greatest worry - as you say, all the juicy info is flashing around within this, so any cock-ups there would be a gigantic pain in the bum - it's not going to stop me looking in to it though - the challenge is half the fun :)

Thanks for a ll the input and comments so far :)
Hey Blitz - thanks for the warning! But surely thats a bit defeatist? :)

The initial part of this would be too get the user interface and computer hardware installed - this is an easy fix, just power needed to the device and this can be interfaced with the entertainment system with very little interference. - This will set the car up with the mobile internet, DVD player and all that stuff.

With the air conditioning interfacing, the system only uses board-based switches - so rerouting these shouldn't cause any problem, it would just mean the switch is in a differnt place.

Addmitedly, it is the CAN interfacing that causes me the greatest worry - as you say, all the juicy info is flashing around within this, so any cock-ups there would be a gigantic pain in the bum - it's not going to stop me looking in to it though - the challenge is half the fun :)

Thanks for a ll the input and comments so far :)

it has cambus system thats the prob , you will open a can of worms ... seen it many times
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